{"id":9758,"date":"2024-09-05T13:37:20","date_gmt":"2024-09-05T17:37:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ccla.org\/?p=9758"},"modified":"2024-09-12T13:43:29","modified_gmt":"2024-09-12T17:43:29","slug":"yukon-court-strikes-down-parts-of-scan-act-as-unconstitutional-infringement-on-security-of-the-person","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dev.ccla.org\/fr\/communique-de-presse\/la-cour-du-yukon-annule-certaines-parties-de-la-loi-sur-le-balayage-en-tant-quatteinte-inconstitutionnelle-a-la-securite-de-la-personne\/","title":{"rendered":"La Cour du Yukon a invalid\u00e9 certaines parties de la Loi SCAN, car elle porte atteinte \u00e0 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de la personne"},"content":{"rendered":"
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TORONTO \u2014 Harini Sivalingam, directrice du programme \u00c9galit\u00e9 de l\u2019Association canadienne des libert\u00e9s civiles, a fait la d\u00e9claration suivante :<\/p>\n

Aujourd'hui, dans Wright c. Yukon<\/em>, la Cour supr\u00eame du Yukon a invalid\u00e9 une disposition de la Loi sur la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des communaut\u00e9s et des quartiers<\/em> (SCAN Act) pour violation de l'article 7 de la loi sur les r\u00e9sidents du Yukon Charte<\/em> droits \u00e0 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de la personne.<\/p>\n

Cette affaire remet en cause la constitutionnalit\u00e9 du pouvoir de l\u2019\u00c9tat d\u2019ordonner des expulsions en vertu du paragraphe 3(2) de la Loi SCAN, en vertu duquel des plaintes anonymes peuvent d\u00e9clencher de vastes pouvoirs d\u2019application de la loi, y compris l\u2019expulsion de r\u00e9sidents de leur domicile par l\u2019\u00c9tat. La CCLA, intervenante dans l\u2019affaire, a fait valoir que les expulsions en vertu de la Loi SCAN sont inconstitutionnelles et ont un impact disproportionn\u00e9 sur les communaut\u00e9s vuln\u00e9rables et marginalis\u00e9es, comme les peuples autochtones.<\/p>\n

L'ACLC salue la d\u00e9cision de la Cour selon laquelle le paragraphe 3(2) de la Loi SCAN cause un stress psychologique et une anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 importants aux personnes qui sont soumises \u00e0 des expulsions en vertu du r\u00e9gime sans pr\u00e9avis suffisant ni \u00e9quit\u00e9 proc\u00e9durale. La Cour a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que la Loi SCAN interf\u00e8re avec la capacit\u00e9 des Yukonnais \u00e0 faire des choix de vie personnels pour assurer un logement s\u00fbr pour eux-m\u00eames et leur famille.<\/p>\n

Reconnaissant que les expulsions en vertu de la Loi SCAN peuvent souvent conduire \u00e0 l\u2019itin\u00e9rance, la Cour a d\u00e9termin\u00e9 que de telles expulsions avaient un effet n\u00e9gatif sur la sant\u00e9 physique et mentale des personnes concern\u00e9es. La Cour a \u00e9galement statu\u00e9 que le processus d\u2019expulsion en vertu du programme SCAN du Yukon \u00e9tait proc\u00e9duralement in\u00e9quitable et comportait de nombreuses lacunes flagrantes, notamment le d\u00e9lai de pr\u00e9avis extr\u00eamement court de 5 jours.<\/p>\n

La Cour a accept\u00e9 l\u2019argument de la CCLA selon lequel il existe des mesures moins extr\u00eames pour atteindre les objectifs de la loi SCAN qui ne n\u00e9cessitent pas d\u2019expulsions sans avertissement, divulgation ou capacit\u00e9 de r\u00e9agir \u00e0 l\u2019expulsion.<\/p>\n

Bien que nous soyons satisfaits de la conclusion de la Cour sur les violations de l'article 7, la CCLA est d\u00e9\u00e7ue que la Cour n'ait pas \u00e9galement constat\u00e9 une violation des droits \u00e0 l'\u00e9galit\u00e9 en vertu de l'article 15 de la Charte<\/em>Il est clair que la Loi SCAN a un impact disproportionn\u00e9 sur les peuples autochtones, qui sont surrepr\u00e9sent\u00e9s dans la population sans abri ainsi que dans le syst\u00e8me de justice p\u00e9nale.<\/p>\n

L'ACLC remercie les conseillers juridiques pro bono Brent Olthuis, KC et Fraser Harland d'Olthuis van Ert, pour leur repr\u00e9sentation dans cette affaire.<\/p>\n

Lire la d\u00e9cision de la Cour ICI<\/a><\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t

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\u00c0 propos de l\u2019association canadienne sur les libert\u00e9s civiles<\/h3>\n
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L\u2019ACLC est un organisme ind\u00e9pendant \u00e0 but non lucratif qui compte des sympathisant.e.s dans tout le pays. Fond\u00e9 en 1964, c\u2019est un organisme qui \u0153uvre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle du Canada \u00e0 la protection des droits et des libert\u00e9s civiles de toute sa population.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Pour les m\u00e9dias<\/h3>\n
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Pour d'autres commentaires, veuillez nous contacter \u00e0\u00a0media@ccla.org<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Pour les mises \u00e0 jour en direct<\/h3>\n
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Veuillez continuer \u00e0 vous r\u00e9f\u00e9rer \u00e0\u00a0cette page<\/a>\u00a0et \u00e0 nos plateformes de m\u00e9dias sociaux. On est dessus\u00a0Instagram<\/u><\/a>,\u00a0Facebook<\/u><\/a>, et\u00a0Twitter<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t

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Yukon, la Cour supr\u00eame du Yukon a invalid\u00e9...","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":4661,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,8,58],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-9758","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-equality","8":"category-press-release","9":"category-socio-economic-status"},"yoast_head":"\nYukon Court Strikes Down Parts of SCAN Act as Unconstitutional Infringement on Security of the Person - CCLA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_CA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Yukon Court Strikes Down Parts of SCAN Act as Unconstitutional Infringement on Security of the Person - CCLA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dev.ccla.org\/fr\/communique-de-presse\/la-cour-du-yukon-annule-certaines-parties-de-la-loi-sur-le-balayage-en-tant-quatteinte-inconstitutionnelle-a-la-securite-de-la-personne\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"CCLA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-09-05T17:37:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-09-12T17:43:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dev.ccla.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/privacy-judge-writing-N6GSRQJ.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"CCLA\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"CCLA\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimation du temps de lecture\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dev.ccla.org\/press-release\/yukon-court-strikes-down-parts-of-scan-act-as-unconstitutional-infringement-on-security-of-the-person\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dev.ccla.org\/press-release\/yukon-court-strikes-down-parts-of-scan-act-as-unconstitutional-infringement-on-security-of-the-person\/\",\"name\":\"Yukon Court Strikes Down Parts of SCAN Act as Unconstitutional Infringement on Security of the Person - 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